{"id":49681,"date":"2026-02-21T20:01:48","date_gmt":"2026-02-21T20:01:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chintanengineers.in\/sizing-and-selecting-oil-flow-meters-rangeability-viscosity\/"},"modified":"2026-02-21T20:01:48","modified_gmt":"2026-02-21T20:01:48","slug":"sizing-and-selecting-oil-flow-meters-rangeability-viscosity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chintanengineers.in\/ar\/sizing-and-selecting-oil-flow-meters-rangeability-viscosity\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a: \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/em> \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 (\u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0628)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u0641\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c 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\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u0648 0.5 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f 100 \u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (1 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643)\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 10:1 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u064a\u0636\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 20 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u062e 50-500 \u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 60 \u0648701 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644: BSP\u060c NPT\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0647<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628. <strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a BSP NPT<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>BSP (\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a):<\/strong> \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>NPT (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628):<\/strong> \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a BSP\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 (55\u00b0 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 60\u00b0)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a (ANSI\/DIN\/JIS):<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0648\u0635\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/chintanengineers.in\/wp-content\/smush-webp\/2026\/02\/sizing-and-selecting-oil-flow-meters-rangeability-viscosity-1-1-scaled.jpg.webp\" alt=\"Technician inspecting Oil Flow Meters installed on a hydraulic oil lubrication skid in an Indian manufacturing plant\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" \/><\/p>\n\n<h2>3. \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0646\u0635\u062d\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n<h3>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629<\/h3>\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643 68\u060c \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646).<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649\/\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0643).<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u061f (\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636).<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u061f (\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637).<\/li>\n<li>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 (\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641)\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 (MOC):<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645:<\/strong> \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (SS304\/SS316):<\/strong> \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PPS\/\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 <strong>\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f<\/strong>, \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636:<\/p>\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644:<\/strong> (\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631 68)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642:<\/strong> (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100 \u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644:<\/strong> (\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649 BSP \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 1 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636:<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a 4-20 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0636\u063a\u0637:<\/strong> (\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 10 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